Adolescents' self-reported problems as predictors of psychopathology in adulthood: 10-year follow-up study
Adolescents' self-reported problems as predictors of psychopathology in adulthood: 10-year follow-up study
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DOI：
10.1192/bjp.179.3.203
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发表时间：
2001-09-01
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
Verhulst, FC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hofstra, MB;van der Ende, J;Verhulst, FC
背景知识的精神病理学从青少年到成年的过程中需要回答的问题，起源和预后的精神病理学在一个广泛的年龄范围Aims调查的10年历程和预测价值的自我报告的问题，在青春期与成年期的精神病理学。在初始评估时采用青年自评量表（YSR）进行评估，10年后采用青年自评量表（YASR）、综合国际诊断性访谈量表（CIDI）和诊断性访谈量表（DIS）的三个部分进行评估。随访时，23%（男性）和22%（女性）的YASR总问题评分偏离。受试者与初始偏差YSR总的问题，内化和外化分数有较高的患病率DSM -IV的诊断在follow-up.Conclusions青少年的问题往往会持续到成年到一个中等程度，青少年期的高问题率是成年期精神障碍的危险因素。利益声明由健康研究与发展理事会的资助编号002827230资助，荷兰（Zorgonderzoek，Nederland）。
Background Knowledge of the course of psychopathology from adolescence into adulthood is needed to answer questions concerning origins and prognosis of psychopathology across a wide age range.Aims To investigate the 10-year course and predictive value of self-reported problems in adolescence in relation to psychopathology in adulthood.Method Subjects from the general population, aged 11-19 years, were assessed with the Youth Self-Report (YSR) at initial assessment, and with the Young Adult Self-Report (YASR), the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) and three sections of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) 10 years later.Results Of the subjects with deviant YSR total problem scores, 23% (males) and 22% (females) had deviant YASR total problem scores at follow-up. Subjects with initial deviant YSR total problem, internalising and externalising scores had higher prevalences of DSM - lV diagnoses at follow-up.Conclusions Adolescent problems tended to persist into adulthood to a moderate degree, High rates of problems during adolescence are risk factors for psychiatric disorders in adulthood.Declaration of interest Financially supported by grant number 002827230 from the Health Research and Development Council,The Netherlands (Zorgonderzoek, Nederland).