Rural hospital nurse's stressors and coping strategies: a survey
Rural hospital nurse's stressors and coping strategies: a survey
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.06.017
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发表时间：
2005-03-01
影响因子：
8.1
通讯作者：
Haney, CJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
LeSergent, CM;Haney, CJ
开展了一项调查，以确定农村医院护士的压力情况，并检查其与应对策略，特别是社会支持有关的压力水平。来自农村医院的87名年龄在25-65岁的护士完成了调查。结果表明，城市护士和城市护生的压力源与文献中发现的压力源相似，但其频率和重要性存在差异。这些发现是根据农村护士所经历的独特压力源进行讨论的。结果表明，护理压力与情绪聚焦应对呈正相关，与社会支持呈正相关。这些发现与Lazarus和Folkman（1984）的压力和应对模型有关。(c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
A survey was undertaken to identify stressful situations of rural hospital nurses and to examine their stress level in relation to coping strategies, particularly social support. Eighty-seven nurses, aged 25-65 years, from rural hospitals completed the survey. Results indicated that while the stressors were similar to those identified in the literature for urban nurses and urban nursing students the frequency and importance differed. These findings are discussed in light of the unique stressors experienced by rural nurses. Results indicated a positive relationship between nursing stress and emotion-focused coping and between stress and social support. These findings are discussed in relation to Lazarus and Folkman's (1984) stress and coping model. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.