Memory Glass: An Amorphous Material Formed from AlPO4

Memory Glass: An Amorphous Material Formed from AlPO4
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DOI:
10.1126/science.249.4969.647
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发表时间:
1990-08
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
M. Kruger;R. Jeanloz
M. Kruger;R. Jeanloz
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Kruger;R. Jeanloz

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通过在300开尔文下将AlPO 4 berlinite单晶压缩到18吉帕斯卡,已经产生了表现出结构记忆的玻璃。这种玻璃的独特和非凡的特性是,当减压低于5吉帕斯卡时,它会转变回与初始晶体相同取向的单晶。这种玻璃对形成它的晶体的先前晶体学取向具有“记忆”。
A glass exhibiting structural memory has been produced through the compression of a single crystal of AlPO4 berlinite to 18 gigapascals at 300 kelvin. The unique and extraordinary characteristic of this glass is that upon decompression below 5 gigapascals it transforms back into a single crystal with the same orientation as the starting crystal. This glass has a "memory" of the previous crystallographic orientation of the crystal from which it forms.