Type17 T-cells in central nervous system autoimmunity and tumors.
Type17 T-cells in central nervous system autoimmunity and tumors.
复制标题
中枢神经系统自身免疫和肿瘤中的Type17 T细胞。
DOI:
10.1007/s10875-012-9686-z
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发表时间:
2012-08
影响因子:
9.1
通讯作者:
Khoury, Samia J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Okada, Hideho;Khoury, Samia J.
Interleukin-17 (IL-17) producing Type17 T-cells, specifically T-helper (Th)17 cells reactive to central nervous system (CNS) autoantigens, manifest a higher migratory capability to the CNS parenchyma compared with other T-cell subpopulations due to their ability to penetrate the blood brain barrier (BBB). In the field of cancer immunotherapy, there are now a number of cell therapy approaches including early studies using T-cells transduced with chimeric antigen receptors in hematologic malignancy, suggesting that the use of T-cells or genetically modified T-cells could have a significant role in effective cancer therapy. However, the successful application of this strategy in solid tumors, such as CNS tumors, requires careful consideration of critical factors to improve the tumor-homing of T-cells. The current review is dedicated to discuss recent findings on the role of Type17 T-cells in CNS autoimmunity and cancer. The insight gained from these findings may lead to the development of novel therapeutic and prophylactic strategies for CNS autoimmunity and tumors.
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