Some effects of positive life events on community mental health
Some effects of positive life events on community mental health
复制标题
积极生活事件对社区心理健康的一些影响
DOI：
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发表时间：
1979
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
L. S. Simons
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Zautra;L. S. Simons
积极和消极事件的措施来自生活事件清单，以测试心理健康的平衡模型和积极的心理健康模型的预测。这些措施与个人和社区福利指标有关，数据来自对454名居民的家庭调查。负性事件越多的居民，心理困扰越多，积极适应越少。积极事件与积极调整的报告相关。对人口普查区生活事件评分的分析显示，人口普查区相对缺乏积极事件与为这些区域服务的社区精神卫生中心的服务利用率较高有关。负面事件的数量与人口普查区的服务率无关，但与若干人口福祉指标有关。
Measures of positive and negative events were derived from a life-event inventory to test the predictions of an equilibrium model and a positive mental health model of psychological well-being. These measures were related to indicators of individual and community well-being with data obtained through a household survey of 454 residents. Residents who reported more negative events also reported more psychological distress and less positive adjustment. Positive events were associated with reports of positive adjustment. An analysis of census tract scores on life events revealed that the relative absence of positive events in census tracts was associated with higher service utilization rates to the community mental health center serving those tracts. The number of negative events was unrelated to service rates for census tracts but was related to several demographic indicators of well-being.