The boundary trace and generalized boundary value problem for semilinear elliptic equations with coercive absorption

The boundary trace and generalized boundary value problem for semilinear elliptic equations with coercive absorption
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DOI:
10.1002/cpa.3037
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发表时间:
2003-06
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
M. Marcus;L. Véron
M. Marcus;L. Véron
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Marcus;L. Véron

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本文的第一部分建立了方程−Δu + g(x,u)= 0在光滑区域Ω N上的正解的边界迹的存在性。这个类包括每个满足Keller-Osserman条件的空间独立的单调递增g以及形式为gα,q(x,u)= d(x,<$Ω)α的退化非线性gα,q| u| q−1 u,其中α > −2且q > 1。边界迹由一个正的正则Borel测度给出,该测度在紧集上可能爆破。在第二部分中,我们集中讨论非线性项族{gα,q},确定指数q的临界值(当α > −2时),并讨论(a)次临界非线性项具有孤立奇点的正解和(B)−Δu + gα,q(x,u)= 0的边值问题,边界数据由正则正Borel测度给出(可能无界)。我们表明,在亚临界的情况下,该问题拥有一个唯一的解决方案,为每一个这样的措施。© 2003 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
In the first part of the paper we establish the existence of a boundary trace for positive solutions of the equation −Δu + g(x, u) = 0 in a smooth domain Ω ⊂ ℝN, for a general class of positive nonlinearities. This class includes every space independent, monotone increasing g which satisfies the Keller‐Osserman condition as well as degenerate nonlinearities gα,q of the form gα,q (x, u) = d(x, ∂Ω)α |u|q−1 u, with α > −2 and q > 1. The boundary trace is given by a positive regular Borel measure which may blow up on compact sets. In the second part we concentrate on the family of nonlinearities {gα,q}, determine the critical value of the exponent q (for fixed α > −2) and discuss (a) positive solutions with an isolated singularity, for subcritical nonlinearities and (b) the boundary value problem for −Δu + gα,q (x, u) = 0 with boundary data given by a positive regular Borel measure (possibly unbounded). We show that, in the subcritical case, the problem possesses a unique solution for every such measure. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.