Thermoelectric properties of half-Heusler bismuthides ZrCo1-xNixBi (x=0.0 to 0.1)
Thermoelectric properties of half-Heusler bismuthides ZrCo1-xNixBi (x=0.0 to 0.1)
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DOI:
10.1007/s11664-007-0153-1
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发表时间:
2007-07-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Poon, S. Joseph
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ponnambalam, V.;Zhang, Bo;Poon, S. Joseph
The usefulness of half-Heusler (HH) alloys as thermoelectrics has been mainly limited by their relatively large thermal conductivity, which is a key issue despite their high thermoelectric power factors. In this regard, Bi-containing half-Heusler alloys are particularly appealing, because they are, potentially, of low thermal conductivity. One such a material is ZrCoBi. We prepared pure and Ni-doped ZrCoBi by a solid-state reaction. To evaluate thermoelectric potential we measured electrical resistivity (p = 1/sigma) and thermopower (sigma) up to 1000 K and thermal conductivity (k) Up to 300 K. Our measurements indicate that for these alloys resistivity of approximately a few m Omega cm and thermopower larger than a hundred mu V K-1 are possible. Low k values are also possible. On the basis of these data we conclude that this system has a potential to be optimized further, despite the low power factors (alpha(2) sigma T) we have currently measured.