A brief history of language and cultural specialists in the state of Montana—Class 7 testing
A brief history of language and cultural specialists in the state of Montana—Class 7 testing
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蒙大拿州语言和文化专家简史——7 级测试
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发表时间：
2017
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通讯作者：
Richard E. Littlebear
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作者：
Richard E. Littlebear
1995年，蒙大拿州公共教育办公室支持7级印第安语言和文化专家执照，允许土著语言/文化专家在K-12公立学校任教，这些专家由各自的部落国家鉴定和认证。本文使用了北夏延保留区7级认证过程的示例。大约有500名发言者，这个过程为其他语言群体提供了一个模仿或修改的机会，以适应他们自己的语言情况。如果一个语言群体中说流利的人较少，而且他们已经80多岁了，那么也许采用不同的方法会有益。
Abstract In 1995, the Montana Office of Public Instruction supported the Class 7 Indian language and culture specialist license to allow experts in Indigenous languages/cultures identified and certified by their respective tribal nations, to teach in K-12 public schools. This article uses the example of a Class 7 certification process on the Northern Cheyenne Reservation. With approximately 500 speakers, this process provides an opportunity for other language groups to emulate or modify it to fit their own language situation. If a language group has fewer fluent speakers and they are in their 80s, then perhaps a different process would be beneficial.