Tendonitis and Tendinopathy What Are They and How Do They Evolve?
Tendonitis and Tendinopathy What Are They and How Do They Evolve?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.fcl.2017.07.002
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发表时间：
2017-12-01
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Adams, Samuel B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Federer, Andrew E.;Steele, John R.;Adams, Samuel B.
肌腱炎和肌腱病变的发展往往是多因素的，是内在和外在因素共同作用的结果。内在因素包括解剖因素、年龄相关因素和系统因素，外在因素包括机械超载和形式设备不当。虽然肌腱炎和肌腱病经常被错误地交替使用，但它们是两种不同的病理。由于其在踝关节肌腱（包括跟腱、胫后肌腱和腓骨肌腱）的慢性和高发性，肌腱炎和肌腱病变引起了显著的发病率，是医生需要认识的重要病理。
The development of tendinitis and tendinopathy is often multifactorial and the result of both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Intrinsic factors include anatomic factors, age-related factors, and systemic factors, whereas extrinsic factors include mechanical overload and improper form and equipment. Although tendinitis and tendinopathy are often incorrectly used interchangeably, they are in 2 distinct pathologies. Owing to their chronicity and high prevalence in tendons about the ankle, including the Achilles tendon, the posterior tibialis tendon, and the peroneal tendons, tendinitis and tendinopathies cause significant morbidity and are important pathologies for physicians to recognize.