Shifts in fundamental frequency and articulation resulting from intoxication

Shifts in fundamental frequency and articulation resulting from intoxication
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中毒引起的基频和清晰度的变化

DOI:
10.1121/1.412694
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
G. DeJong
G. DeJong
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Alderman;H. Hollien;C. Martin;G. DeJong

文献摘要

被引文献

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两组受试者给予控制剂量的酒精,同时定期进行呼气酒精浓度(BrAC)测量。当他们达到预设BrAC窗口时,记录他们阅读30 s的通道。基频测量进行了计算和比较清醒(0.00 BrAC)和中毒(0.12 BrAC)的生产。还评估了读数期间发生的发音错误数量。在第一项研究中,根据受试者在0.12 BrAC下是否被评为听起来喝醉了(由50名审计员使用5点进行评级),对受试者进行分组。规模)。听起来像喝醉了的受试者被分到一组,而那些没有喝醉的人被分到第二组。第一组表现出一致的,但统计学上不显着的下降F0中毒的结果,第2组的F0的变化并不一致。此外,第一组显示出较高的平均增加发音错误比第2组。第二批人口被分组..
Two groups of subjects were administered controlled doses of alcohol while breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) measurements were made at regular intervals. They were recorded reading a 30‐s passage when they reached preset BrAC windows. Fundamental frequency measurements were calculated and compared for sober (0.00 BrAC) and intoxicated (0.12 BrAC) productions. The number of misarticulations occurring during the readings also were assessed. In the first study, subjects were grouped on the basis of whether they were rated as sounding intoxicated at 0.12 BrAC (ratings were performed by 50 auditors using a 5‐pt. scale). Subjects who sounded intoxicated were placed in one group, while those that did not were placed in a second. The first group showed a consistent, but statistically nonsignificant decrease in F0 as a result of intoxication; group 2’s F0 changes were not consistent. In addition, the first group showed a higher mean increase in misarticulations than did group 2. The second population was grouped...