Life History and Laboratory Rearing of Brochymena quadripustulata with Descriptions of Immature Stages and Additional Notes on Brochymena arborea (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
Life History and Laboratory Rearing of Brochymena quadripustulata with Descriptions of Immature Stages and Additional Notes on Brochymena arborea (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
复制标题
四斑小鸟的生活史和实验室饲养以及未成熟阶段的描述和对树小鸟的补充说明（半翅目：蝽科）
DOI：
10.1093/aesa/69.5.977
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发表时间：
1976
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
J. Mcpherson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Cuda;J. Mcpherson
1975年3-11月在伊利诺伊州杰克逊县对四裂叶蝉Brochymena furipustulata(F.)的生活史进行了研究，并对其幼虫期进行了描述。它也是在实验室里饲养的。
这种单一进化物种的成虫在枯死的直立树皮下越冬，并在4月下旬开始活动。它们在未成熟的黑核桃上繁殖，并讨论了后续阶段的季节发生。大多数老年人在6月下旬死亡；新的成年人第一次出现在8月份，最后一次被发现是在10月中旬。
该种是在黑核桃插条上，在12L：12D光周期和恒温下饲养的。潜伏期平均为10.65天。术后5个时点的平均持续时间分别为9.14、19.16、42.68、58.39和42.78天。
从卵到4龄在实验室饲养。潜伏期平均为11.00天。第1、2、3、4期平均历时分别为7.00、18.67、42.83、73.80天。
The life history of Brochymena quadripustulata (F.), was studied in Jackson County, Illinois, March–November 1975 and the immature stages were described. It was also reared in the laboratory.
Adults of this univoltine species overwintered under the bark of dead standing trees, and became active in late April. They reproduced on immature black walnut, Juglans nigra L. The seasonal occurrence of the subsequent stages is discussed. Most old adults were dead by late June; new adults first appeared in August and were last observed in mid-October.
This species was reared on cuttings of black walnut under a 12L:12D photoperiod and constant temperature. The incubation period averaged 10.65 days. Durations of the 5 subsequent stadia averaged 9.14, 19.16, 42.68, 58.39, and 42.78 days, respectively.
Brochymena arborea (Say) was reared in the laboratory from egg through 4th instar. The incubation period averaged 11.00 days. The durations of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th stadia averaged 7.00, 18.67, 42.83, and 73.80 days, respectively.