Efficacy of parent-child interaction therapy: Interim report of a randomized trial with short-term maintenance
Efficacy of parent-child interaction therapy: Interim report of a randomized trial with short-term maintenance
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DOI：
10.1207/s15374424jccp2701_4
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发表时间：
1998-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Algina, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schuhmann, EM;Foote, RC;Algina, J
描述了一项研究的中期结果，该研究检查了亲子互动疗法 (PCIT) 对患有对立违抗障碍的学龄前儿童的家庭的有效性。经过初步评估后，64 个诊所转诊的家庭被随机分配到立即治疗 (IT) 或候补对照 (WL) 组。结果表明，IT 条件下的父母与孩子的互动更加积极，并且比 WL 条件下的父母更能成功地获得孩子的服从。此外，接受治疗的父母报告称，养育压力有所减轻，内部控制能力更强。 IT 组的家长报告说，PCIT 后孩子的行为在统计和临床上都有显着改善。所有接受治疗的家庭都对 PCIT 的内容和过程表示高度满意。 4 个月的初步随访数据显示，家长在所有自我报告措施上都取得了进步。
Describes interim results of a study examining the effectiveness of parent-child interaction therapy (PCIT) with families of preschool-age children with oppositional defiant disorder. Following an initial assessment, 64 clinic-referred families were randomly assigned to an immediate treatment (IT) or a wait-list control (WL) condition. Results indicated that parents in the IT condition interacted more positively with their child and were more successful in gaining their child's compliance than parents in the WL condition. In addition, parents who received treatment reported decreased parenting stress and a more internal locus of control. Parents in the IT group reported statistically and clinically significant improvements in their child's behavior following PCIT. All families who received treatment reported high levels of satisfaction with both the content and process of PCIT. Preliminary 4-month follow-up data showed that parents maintained gains on all self-report measures.