Export Pricing Behavior of Manufacturing: A U.S.-Japan Comparison

Export Pricing Behavior of Manufacturing: A U.S.-Japan Comparison
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制造业的出口定价行为:美国与日本的比较

DOI:
10.2307/3867047
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
Social Science Research Network
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Ohno
K. Ohno
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Ohno

文献摘要

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通过使用国内和出口价格数据以及成本加价框架,比较了美国和日本制造商的定价行为。日本的主要出口产业比美国出口商有更高的生产率增长和更低的传递系数,后者倾向于按国内成本定价。日本公司似乎在国内市场和出口市场之间实行价格歧视。虽然日本主要出口产品的转嫁在1980年代有所下降,但关于这种变化的统计意义的证据是好坏参半的。
The pricing behavior of U.S. and Japanese manufacturers is compared by using domestic and export price data and a framework of markup over cost. Major export industries in Japan have higher productivity growth and lower pass-through coefficients than American exporters, who tend to price to domestic cost. Japanese firms seem to price-discriminate between domestic and export markets. Although pass-through of major Japanese exports declined in the 1980s, evidence on the statistical significance of the change is mixed.