Crackpots and basket-cases: a history of therapeutic work and occupation
Crackpots and basket-cases: a history of therapeutic work and occupation
复制标题
疯子和篮子:治疗工作和职业的历史
DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
J. Laws
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Laws
Despite the long history of beliefs about the therapeutic properties of work for people with mental ill health, rarely has therapeutic work itself been a focus for historical analysis. In this article, the development of a therapeutic work ethic (1813—1979) is presented, drawing particular attention to the changing character and quality of beliefs about therapeutic work throughout time. From hospital factories to radical ‘antipsychiatric’ communities, the article reveals the myriad forms of activities that have variously been considered fit work for people with mental health problems. While popular stereotypes of basket-weaving paint a hapless portrait of institutional work, a more nuanced reading of therapeutic work and its political and philosophical commitments is advanced. The article concludes by arguing that the non-linear and inherently contested development of therapeutic work is less the effect of paradigmatic shifts within the therapeutic professions, but rather evidence of a broader human struggle with work.