Effects of the inner mould material on the aluminium–316L stainless steel explosive clad pipe

Effects of the inner mould material on the aluminium–316L stainless steel explosive clad pipe
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内模材料对铝—316L不锈钢爆炸复合管的影响

DOI:
10.1016/j.matdes.2013.02.001
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发表时间:
2013-08
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Wang Chen
Wang Chen
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tao Jie;Wang Wentao;Li Huaguan;Wang Chen

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复合管在核电管道系统中占有重要地位。为了制备宏观尺寸均匀、结合质量优良的复合管,本文采用不同的模具材料来评价约束对爆炸复合双金属管复合质量的影响。结果表明,采用低熔点合金作为模具材料时,复合管尺寸均匀性差,结合界面差;采用SiC粉末时,复合管存在局部鼓包或开裂现象。当采用钢模时,复合管的外径从头部到尾部是均匀的。此外,还形成了冶金结合。剪切试验、弯曲试验和压扁试验结果表明,粘接质量优良。因此,Al-316L不锈钢复合管可以承受二次塑性成形。
The clad pipe played an important part in the pipeline system of the nuclear power industry. To prepare the clad pipe with even macrosize and excellent bonding quality, in this work, different mould materials were adopted to evaluate the effect of the constraint on the clad quality of the bimetal pipe prepared by explosive cladding. The experiment results indicated that, the dimension uniformity and bonding interface of clad pipe were poor by using low melting point alloy as mould material; the local bulge or the cracking of the clad pipe existed when the SiC powder was utilized. When the steel mould was adopted, the outer diameter of the clad pipe was uniform from head to tail. In addition, the metallurgical bonding was formed. Furthermore, the results of shear test, bending test and flattening test showed that the bonding quality was excellent. Therefore, the Al–316L SS clad pipe could endure the second plastic forming.
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