‘The governance of local infrastructure funding and financing’
‘The governance of local infrastructure funding and financing’
复制标题
“地方基础设施资金和融资的治理”
DOI：
10.1186/s40551-015-0007-6
复制
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Pike
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. O'brien;A. Pike
城市和城市区域尺度的基础设施融资治理对于为基础设施系统寻找新的创新融资机制至关重要。全球金融危机和经济衰退使基础设施更新和发展对经济复苏和刺激的作用受到关注。紧缩政策和公共财政的财政整顿加强了政府减少支出和债务、确保私营部门参与和资源的努力。城市和城市地区的地方参与者被迫寻找新的私人资本甚至国际资本来源，开发基础设施供应的创新商业模式，并建立新的制度和治理安排。本文分析了作为英国城市交易审查的一部分而制定的背景和紧急基础设施融资以及融资方法、模型和实践。城市交易的经验提出了关于城市和城市地区的城市领导和治理的新兴和重组形式以及紧缩状态下中心与地方关系的性质的关键问题。
The governance of infrastructure financing at the city and city-region scales is critical to the search for new and innovative funding mechanisms for infrastructure systems. The global financial crisis and economic downturn have focused attention on the role of infrastructure renewal and development in economic recovery and stimulus. Austerity and the fiscal consolidation of public finances have reinforced government efforts to reduce expenditure and debt, and secure private sector engagement and resources. Local actors in cities and city-regions have been compelled into finding new sources of private and even international capital, developing innovative business models for infrastructure provision and establishing new institutional and governance arrangements. This article analyses the context and emergent infrastructure funding and financing approaches, models and practices being formulated as part of a review of the City Deals in the UK. The experience of the City Deals raises critical questions about the emergent and recombinant forms of urban leadership and governance in cities and city-regions and the nature of centre-local relationships in the austerity state.
全球经济危机、紧缩政策和英国新自由主义城市治理
DOI：
10.1093/cjres/rst033
发表时间：
2014
期刊：
Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society
影响因子：
--
作者：
Meegan R
通讯作者：
Meegan R