Confirmatory factor analysis of parents' and teachers' ratings of DSM-IV symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in a Spanish sample

Confirmatory factor analysis of parents' and teachers' ratings of DSM-IV symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in a Spanish sample
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DOI:
10.2466/pr0.97.7.847-860
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发表时间:
2005-12-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Peró-Cebollero, M
Peró-Cebollero, M
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amador-Campos, JA;Forns-Santacana, M;Peró-Cebollero, M

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采用因子分析方法对DSM-IV注意缺陷多动障碍症状的因子结构进行分析,并对不同年龄、性别儿童对ADHD症状的评分进行差异分析。教师和家长对1 018名4至12岁的西班牙学龄儿童(574名女孩和444名男孩)进行了抽样评估。解释性因素分析显示,注意力不集中、多动和冲动的三因素模型具有相似的拟合性(教师:CFI=.976,RMR=.041,总方差%=83.2;父母:CFI=.969,RMR=.037,总方差%=82.7)和注意力不集中和多动-冲动的双因素模型(教师:CFI=.958,RMR=.044,总方差%=79.3;家长:CFI=.961,RMR=.038,总方差%= 79.9)。双因素模型被选为教师和家长对ADHD症状评分的简约代表。方差分析表明,教师和家长的平均评分在不同性别和年级的儿童之间存在显着差异。
Confirmatory factor analysis examined the factor structure of DSM-IV Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder symptoms and analyzed the differences in informants' ratings of ADHD symptoms by children's age and sex. A sample of 1,018 Spanish school children, 574 girls and 444 boys, ages 4 to 12 years, was rated by teachers and parents. Confirmatory factor analysis showed a similar fit for the three-factor model of Inattention, Hyperactivity, and Impulsivity (teachers: CFI=.976, RMR=.041, % of total variance=83.2; parents: CFI=.969, RMR=.037, % of total variance =82.7) and for the two-factor model of Inattention and Hyperactivity-Impulsivity (teachers: CFI=.958, RMR=.044, % of total variance=79.3; parents: CFI=.961, RMR=.038, % of total variance, 79.9). The two-factor model was selected as a parsimonious representation of the teachers' and parents' ratings of ADHD symptoms. Analyses of variance indicated significant differences in teachers' and parents' mean ratings across sex and school grades of children.