Almost-Tight Distributed Minimum Cut Algorithms

Almost-Tight Distributed Minimum Cut Algorithms
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近紧分布式最小割算法

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-662-45174-8_30
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hsin
Hsin
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Danupon Nanongkai;Hsin

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我们研究在加权分布式消息传递网络(CONGEST模型)中计算最小割的问题。设λ为最小割,n为网络中的节点(处理器)数量,D为网络直径。我们的算法能够在\(O((\sqrt{n} \log^{*} n +D)\lambda^4 \log^2 n)\)时间内精确计算出λ。据我们所知,这是第一篇明确研究在分布式环境下计算精确最小割的论文。此前,由于普里查德(Pritchard)和图里梅拉(Thurimella)用于计算2 - 边连通和3 - 边连通分量的\(O(D)\)时间和\(O(D + n^{1/2}\log^{*} n)\)时间算法,对于此问题的非平凡次线性时间算法仅在λ ≤ 3且为无权图时已知[《ACM算法汇刊》2011年]。
We study the problem of computing the minimum cut in a weighted distributed message-passing networks (the CONGEST model). Let λ be the minimum cut, n be the number of nodes (processors) in the network, and D be the network diameter. Our algorithm can compute λ exactly in \(O((\sqrt{n} \log^{*} n +D)\lambda^4 \log^2 n)\) time. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper that explicitly studies computing the exact minimum cut in the distributed setting. Previously, non-trivial sublinear time algorithms for this problem are known only for unweighted graphs when λ ≤ 3 due to Pritchard and Thurimella’s O(D)-time and O(D + n 1/2log* n)-time algorithms for computing 2-edge-connected and 3-edge-connected components [ACM Transactions on Algorithms 2011].