On the discovery of Birkhoff's theorem
On the discovery of Birkhoff's theorem
复制标题
论伯霍夫定理的发现
DOI：
10.1007/s10714-006-0242-0
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发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
F. Ravndal
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Johansen;F. Ravndal
Birkhoff在1923年证明，只要保持球对称，来自点粒子的度规的Schwarzschild解在先验非静态情况下也是有效的。这个定理实际上是由一位不知名的挪威物理学家J.T.杰布森在两年前发现并发表的。他的生平和科学生涯被简要记录下来。
Birkhoff showed in 1923 that the Schwarzschild solution for the metric from a point particle was also valid in the a priori non-static case as long as the spherical symmetry was maintained. This theorem was actually discovered and published two years earlier by an unknown Norwegian physicist, J.T. Jebsen. His life and scientific career is briefly chronicled.