A contemporary psychometric evaluation of the Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R).
A contemporary psychometric evaluation of the Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R).
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强迫量表修订版（OCI-R）的当代心理测量评估。
DOI：
10.1037/pas0000075
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Tolin,DavidF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wootton,BethanyM;Diefenbach,GretchenJ;Bragdon,LauraB;Steketee,Gail;Frost,RandyO;Tolin,DavidF
传统上，囤积症状被归类为强迫症 (OCD)，但在 DSM-5 中，囤积症状被归类为新的独立诊断，即囤积症 (HD)。这一变化可能会对评估强迫症症状的自我报告量表产生相当大的影响，因为这些量表通常包括衡量囤积症症状的项目。本研究以 474 名患有强迫症 (n= 118)、HD (n= 201) 或当前或过去没有精神疾病 (n= 155) 的个体为样本，评估了强迫症症状最常用的自我报告测量之一——强迫量表修订版 (OCI-R) 的心理测量特性。患有 HD 的参与者根据拟议的 DSM-5 标准进行诊断。 For the purposes of this study the OCI-R was divided into two scales: the OCI-OCD (measuring the five dimensions of OCD) and the OCI-HD (measuring the hoarding dimension). OCI-OCD 和 OCI-HD 的有效性证据是通过将分数与修订版储蓄量表 (SI-R)、囤积评定量表 (HRS) 和贝克焦虑量表 (BAI) 进行比较而获得的。两个子量表的接收者操作曲线表明对于确定诊断状态的切分具有良好的敏感性和特异性。结果表明，OCI-OCD 和 OCI-HD 分量表是可靠且有效的测量方法，可以充分区分 DSM-5 诊断组。讨论了 OCI-R 在 OCD 和 HD 样本中的未来使用的影响。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA，保留所有权利）
Traditionally, hoarding symptoms were coded under obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), however, in DSM-5 hoarding symptoms are classified as a new independent diagnosis, hoarding disorder (HD). This change will likely have a considerable impact on the self-report scales that assess symptoms of OCD, since these scales often include items measuring symptoms of hoarding. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of one of the most commonly used self-report measures of OCD symptoms, the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory—Revised (OCI-R), in a sample of 474 individuals with either OCD (n= 118), HD (n= 201), or no current or past psychiatric disorders (n= 155). Participants with HD were diagnosed according to the proposed DSM-5 criteria. For the purposes of this study the OCI-R was divided into two scales: the OCI-OCD (measuring the five dimensions of OCD) and the OCI-HD (measuring the hoarding dimension). Evidence of validity for the OCI-OCD and OCI-HD was obtained by comparing scores with the Saving Inventory Revised (SI-R), the Hoarding Rating Scale (HRS) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Receiver operating curves for both subscales indicated good sensitivity and specificity for cut-scores determining diagnostic status. The results indicated that the OCI-OCD and OCI-HD subscales are reliable and valid measures that adequately differentiate between DSM-5 diagnostic groups. Implications for the future use of the OCI-R in OCD and HD samples are discussed.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)