Health-related hindrance of personal goals of adolescents with cancer: The role of the interaction of race/ethnicity and income.

Health-related hindrance of personal goals of adolescents with cancer: The role of the interaction of race/ethnicity and income.
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与健康相关的癌症青少年个人目标的障碍:种族/种族与收入的相互作用的作用。

DOI:
10.1007/s10880-014-9390-7
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发表时间:
2014-06
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Schwartz, Lisa A.
Schwartz, Lisa A.
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daniel, Lauren C.;Barakat, Lamia P.;Brumley, Lauren D.;Schwartz, Lisa A.

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这项研究考察了种族/民族和收入对癌症青少年个人目标的健康相关障碍(HRH)的交互作用。接受癌症治疗的青少年(N=94)完成了HRH的测量,(包括个人目标的确定,对健康对目标追求的影响的评级,以及对目标评估的评级)。检验了种族/民族和收入对人力资源的交互作用。目标内容和评价按种族/民族进行比较。种族/民族和收入之间的交互作用在预测HRH方面具有显著意义,少数族裔青少年的HRH随着收入的增加而增加,而白人青少年的HRH随着收入的增加而减少。收入较高的少数民族青少年报告的目标最多。低收入少数群体报告的目标难度最小。目标内容在不同的组之间没有差异。社会人口学因素导致青少年癌症患者的HRH。在治疗期间提供结构性和心理社会支持以维持目标追求可能会改善心理社会结果。
This study examined the interaction of race/ethnicity and income to health-related hindrance (HRH) of personal goals of adolescents with cancer. Adolescents (N=94) receiving treatment for cancer completed a measure of HRH, (including identification of personal goals, rating the impact of health on goal pursuit, and ratings of goal appraisals). The interaction of race/ethnicity and income on HRH was examined. Goal content and appraisal were compared by race/ethnic groups. The interaction between race/ethnicity and income was significant in predicting HRH, with HRH increasing for minority adolescents as income increases and HRH decreasing for white adolescents as income increases. Higher income minority adolescents reported the most goals. Low income minorities reported the least difficult goals. Goal content did not differ between groups. Sociodemographic factors contribute to HRH in adolescents with cancer. Structural and psychosocial support during treatment to maintain goal pursuit may improve psychosocial outcomes.
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