Comparison of the fast-induced and high dietary zinc-induced molting: trace elements dynamic in serum and eggs at different production stages in hens (Gallus domesticus).

Comparison of the fast-induced and high dietary zinc-induced molting: trace elements dynamic in serum and eggs at different production stages in hens (Gallus domesticus).
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快速诱导和高日粮锌诱导换羽的比较:不同生产阶段母鸡血清和鸡蛋中微量元素的动态(鸡内金)。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1439-0396.2007.00775.x
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
A. Yousaf
A. Yousaf
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Muhammad Yousaf;Z. Rahman;M. Sandhu;S. Bukhari;A. Yousaf

文献摘要

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选取第一个生产周期结束的252只70周龄单冠白来角母鸡,分为两组:第一组;禁食和ii组脱毛;通过高锌日粮获得第二、第三生产周期。在第二个生产周期的5%、峰值和结束以及第三个生产周期的5%和峰值进行抽样。脱锌组血清锌在第二生产周期高峰时下降,而在第三生产周期5%时升高。脱锌组血清铜和锰含量在第二生产周期的5%和高峰时均有升高。脱锌组蛋清蛋白锌和铜含量在第二和第三生产周期分别达到5%和峰值。空腹脱毛组第二生产周期鸡蛋白蛋白锰含量提高5%。脱锌组蛋黄锌含量在第二生产周期的高峰期有所增加。脱锌组蛋黄铜含量在第二生产周期5%时升高,在第三生产周期下降。在5%和第二生产周期结束时,脱锌组蛋黄锰含量升高。脱锌组蛋黄锰和铁在第3个生产周期降低。锌脱壳组蛋壳锌含量在第二生产周期结束时下降,而禁食脱壳组蛋壳铜含量在第二和第三生产周期高峰时上升。
A number of 252, 70 week old, single comb white leghorn hens at the end of their first production cycle were divided into two groups: group-I; molted by fasting and group-II; by high dietary zinc to obtain the second and third production cycle. Sampling was carried out at 5%, peak and end of the second production cycle and at 5% and peak of the third production cycle. Serum zinc decreased at the peak of the second production cycle, while increased at the 5% of the third production cycle in zinc-molted group. Serum copper and manganese increased at the 5% and peak of the second production cycle in zinc-molted group. Egg albumin zinc and copper increased at the 5% and peak of the second as well as third production cycles in zinc-molted group. Egg albumin manganese increased at 5% during the second production cycle in fasting molted group. Egg yolk zinc increased at the peak of the second production cycle in zinc-molted group. Egg yolk copper increased at the 5% of second production cycle but decreased during the third production cycle in zinc-molted group. Egg yolk manganese increased at the 5% and at the end of the second production cycle in zinc molted group. Egg yolk manganese and iron decreased during the third production cycle in zinc-molted group. Eggshell zinc decreased at the end of the second production cycle in the zinc-molted group, while eggshell copper increased at the peak of the second as well as third production cycles in fasting molted group.