Prognostic significance of interleukin-17A-producing colorectal tumour antigen-specific T cells.

Prognostic significance of interleukin-17A-producing colorectal tumour antigen-specific T cells.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41416-021-01283-3
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发表时间:
2021-04
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Godkin A
Godkin A
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thomson A;Bento DFC;Scurr MJ;Smart K;Somerville MS;Keita ÅV;Gallimore A;Godkin A

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T细胞细胞因子谱是结直肠癌(CRC)手术后结果的关键预后指标。虽然CRC中产生的TH 1(IFN-γ+)细胞介导的应答被充分记录并且与改善的存活相关,但抗原特异性TH 17(IL-17 A+)应答尚未被类似地测量。我们试图确定34例CRC患者的循环肿瘤抗原-(5 T4/CEA)特异性T细胞的细胞因子谱,以解决抗原特异性IL-17 A应答是否可检测以及这些应答是否不同于IFN-γ应答。与产生IFN-γ的T细胞一样,抗5 T4/CEA TH 17应答主要在早期(TNM I/II)CRC患者中可检测到。此外,虽然IL-17 A总是与IFN-γ联合产生,但这种释放主要来自两种不同的T细胞群体,而不是由“双重产生”T细胞产生。肿瘤特异性TH 1 +/TH 17+应答的患者表现出延长的无复发生存期。肿瘤抗原特异性TH 17应答在预防结直肠肿瘤术后复发中发挥有益作用。
The T cell cytokine profile is a key prognostic indicator of post-surgical outcome for colorectal cancer (CRC). Whilst TH1 (IFN-γ+) cell-mediated responses generated in CRC are well documented and are associated with improved survival, antigen-specific TH17 (IL-17A+) responses have not been similarly measured. We sought to determine the cytokine profile of circulating tumour antigen-(5T4/CEA) specific T cells of 34 CRC patients to address whether antigen-specific IL-17A responses were detectable and whether these were distinct to IFN-γ responses. As with IFN-γ-producing T cells, anti-5T4/CEA TH17 responses were detectable predominantly in early stage (TNM I/II) CRC patients. Moreover, whilst IL-17A was always produced in association with IFN-γ, this release was mainly from two distinct T cell populations rather than by ‘dual producing’ T cells. Patients mounting both tumour-specific TH1+/TH17+ responses exhibited prolonged relapse-free survival. Tumour antigen-specific TH17 responses play a beneficial role in preventing post-operative colorectal tumour recurrence.
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