ES2 enhances the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents in ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
ES2 enhances the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents in ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
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ES2 在体外和体内增强 ABCB1 过表达癌细胞中化疗药物的疗效
DOI:
10.1016/j.phrs.2017.11.001
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发表时间:
2018-03-01
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
Zhang, Xiongwen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fang, Yanfen;Sun, Juanjuan;Zhang, Xiongwen
ES2 is a new type of jatrophane diterpenoid ester isolated from the fructus E. sororia, a traditional Uyghur medicine in China. Here we reported the multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal effect of ES2 in vitro and in vivo by modulating the function of ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1). ES2 exhibited low cytotoxicity to ABCB1-overexpressing MDR cells and their parental sensitive cells, but sensitized the MDR cells and ABCB1-transfected HEK293 cells to chemotherapeutic drugs that are ABCB1 substrates. The reversal ability of ES2 was primarily due to the inhibition of the efflux function of ABCB1. Moreover, ES2 stimulated the ATPase activity of ABCB1 in a concentration-dependent manner. There was no change in the expression of ABCB1 in the presence of ES2. The molecular docking analysis indicated that ES2 bond to the drug-binding site of ABCBI transporter. Importantly, ES2 significantly enhanced the anti-tumor effect of vinorelbine against KBv200 cell xenografts in nude mice. Overall, these findings demonstrate that ES2 inhibits the ABCB1 transporter function and consequently reverses ABCB1-mediated MDR, indicating the potential use of ES2 in combination therapy with conventional chemotherapeutic drugs for cancer treatment. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.