Marijuana use motives: A confirmatory test and evaluation among young adult marijuana users

Marijuana use motives: A confirmatory test and evaluation among young adult marijuana users
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DOI:
10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.06.010
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发表时间:
2007-12-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Leyro, Teresa M.
Leyro, Teresa M.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zvolensky, Michael J.;Vujanovic, Anka A.;Leyro, Teresa M.

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本调查评估了大麻使用动机的测量模型和结构效度,如通过大麻使用动机测量(MMM; [Simons,J.,科雷亚角J.,Carey,K. B.,和Borsari,B. E.(1998年)。验证五因素大麻动机措施:与使用,问题和酒精动机的关系。咨询心理学杂志,45,265-273])。对年轻成年大麻使用者(n=227,127名女性; M-年龄= 20.11,SD = 4.30岁)的样本进行了验证性因素分析(CFA)和大麻使用动机的有效性增量测试。正如假设的那样,CFA分析大麻使用的动机,索引的MMM,表现出支持一个多维的测量模型;具体来说,一个五因素的解决方案表示增强,一致性,扩展,应对,和社会的动机大麻使用,每个内部一致性的满意程度。随后的增量有效性测试表明,只有某些动机与当前药物使用和认知情感因素独特相关。结果进行了讨论,以完善大麻使用动机的科学理解。(C)2007爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
The present investigation evaluated the measurement model and construct validity of marijuana use motives as measured by the Marijuana Motives Measure (MMM; [Simons, J., Correia, C. J., Carey, K. B., and Borsari, B. E. (1998). Validating a five-factor marijuana motives measure: Relations with use, problems, and alcohol motives. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45, 265-273]). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and incremental tests of validity of marijuana use motives were conducted on a sample of young adult marijuana users (n=227, 127 women; M-age = 20.11, SD = 4.30 years). As hypothesized, CFA analysis of marijuana use motives, as indexed by the MMM, demonstrated support for a multidimensional measurement model; specifically, a five-factor solution denoting Enhancement, Conformity, Expansion, Coping, and Social motives for marijuana use, each with satisfactory levels of internal consistency. Subsequent tests of incremental validity suggested that only certain motives were uniquely related to current substance use and cognitive-affective factors. Results are discussed in relation to refining the scientific understanding of marijuana use motives. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.