The Challenges of Predicting Structural Performance in Fires

The Challenges of Predicting Structural Performance in Fires
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预测火灾中结构性能的挑战

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Buchanan
A. Buchanan
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Buchanan

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本文介绍了预测火灾中的结构性能的挑战,着眼于过去,现在和未来。尽管火灾建模和结构分析的计算能力有了巨大的进步,但在已知火灾的单一建筑物中,仍然很难准确预测结构性能。大多数设计师都在努力应对已知的建筑和未知的可能火灾(或火灾),代码编写者勇敢地尝试为可能暴露于任何类型未知火灾的未知建筑提供规则或指导方针。
This paper describes the challenges of predicting structural performance in fires, with a view to the past, the present and the future. Despite the huge advances in computational capability for both fire modelling and structural analysis, it remains very difficult to give accurate predictions of structural performance in a single building with a known fire. Most designers grapple with a known building and an unknown possible fire (or fires), and code writers valiantly attempt to give rules or guidelines for whole classes of unknown buildings which could be exposed to any kind of unknown fires.