The adaptation of an evidence-based brief intervention for substance-using adolescents and their caregivers

The adaptation of an evidence-based brief intervention for substance-using adolescents and their caregivers
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DOI:
10.1080/10503307.2019.1656352
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发表时间:
2019-08-23
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Myers, Bronwyn
Myers, Bronwyn
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carney, Tara;Chimbambo, Vimbayinashe;Myers, Bronwyn

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目的:青少年药物使用很普遍,并与其他危险行为相关。研究表明,对青少年及其主要照顾者进行循证的短暂干预可能会减缓药物使用的进展。方法:我们使用Adapt-ITT框架来开发基于需求的、对文化敏感的干预措施。进行了5个青少年焦点小组(n=30)、3个由吸毒青少年的单独主要照顾者组成的焦点小组(n=21)、关键线人访谈和一次专家会议。结果:青少年描述了减少危险行为的必要性,而青少年和照顾者要求额外的支持。保留了最初干预措施的核心组成部分,并增加了一些内容。新调整的RAD-PAL干预被认为是可以接受的。结论:尽管表面上可以接受,但我们需要在试验中测试可行性和有效性。
Objective: Adolescent substance use is prevalent and associated with additional risk behaviours. Research shows that evidence-based brief interventions with adolescents and their main caregiver may mitigate the progression of substance use. Method: We used the ADAPT-ITT framework to develop a needs-based, culturally-sensitive intervention. Five focus groups with adolescents (n = 30), three focus groups with separate main caregivers of adolescents who use substances (n = 21), key informant interviews and an expert meeting, were conducted. Results: Adolescents described the need to decrease risk behaviours, while adolescents and caregivers requested additional support. The core components of the original intervention were retained, with some additions. The newly adapted RAD-PAL intervention was viewed as acceptable. Conclusion: Despite apparent acceptability, we need to test feasibility and efficacy in a trial.