Social support and social strain among husbands and wives: A multilevel analysis
Social support and social strain among husbands and wives: A multilevel analysis
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DOI：
10.1037/0893-3200.18.3.470
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发表时间：
2004-09-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Campbell, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
DeLongis, A;Capreol, M;Campbell, J
为了回应最近在文献中对长期社会支持过程的亲自检查的呼吁，本研究探讨了配偶支持、配偶压力和丈夫和妻子之间的关系，无论是在同一天还是在几天内。83对夫妇接受了采访，并在一周内每天完成两次结构化日记。多层层次模型的结果表明，配偶支持和配偶压力对并发负性影响都有显著的独立贡献，尽管只有配偶支持是次日负性影响的显著预测因子。配偶压力与配偶支持相互作用，预测第二天的负面影响。探讨了感知婚姻调整对负性情感的直接作用和调节作用。
In response to recent calls in the literature for within-person examinations of social support processes over time, this study explores the relationships of spousal support, spousal strain, and well-being among husbands and wives, both within the same day and across days. Eighty-three couples were interviewed and completed a structured diary twice daily for 1 week. The results of multilevel hierarchical modeling suggest that both spousal support and spousal strain made significant, independent contributions to concurrent negative affect, although only spousal support was a significant predictor of next-day negative affect. Spousal strain interacted with spousal support to predict next-day negative affect. Direct and moderating effects of perceived marital adjustment on negative affect were discussed.