Using a brief household food inventory as an environmental indicator of individual dietary practices

Using a brief household food inventory as an environmental indicator of individual dietary practices
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DOI:
10.2105/ajph.87.2.272
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发表时间:
1997-02-01
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
White, E
White, E
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patterson, RE;Kristal, AR;White, E

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Objectives. This study examined whether foods in household pantries are an indicator of household members' diet.Methods. in a random-digit-dial survey, the presence in the house of 15 high-fat foods was assessed with whoever answered the phone. A randomly selected household member was surveyed about diet-related behaviors (n = 1002).Results. Individuals in the precontemplation stage of dietary change had more high-fat foods in their pantry than those in maintenance (means of 7.4 and 5.8, respectively). Individuals with low-fat pantries had an intake of 32% energy from fat vs 37% for those with high-fat pantries.Conclusions. Household food inventories are a practical and valid approach to monitoring dietary behaviors in community-based studies.