Occupational Injuries of Latinx Child Farmworkers in North Carolina: Associations With Work Safety Culture.

Occupational Injuries of Latinx Child Farmworkers in North Carolina: Associations With Work Safety Culture.
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DOI:
10.1097/jom.0000000000001982
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发表时间:
2020-10
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Daniel SS
Daniel SS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arcury TA;Quandt SA;Arnold TJ;Chen H;Daniel SS

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本文探讨了拉丁裔农场工人的职业伤害与工作安全文化之间的关联。2017年对202名10至17岁的拉丁农场工人进行了采访。职业伤害在儿童农场工人中很常见:例如,66.8%的人报告有工伤,45.5%的人报告有与高温有关的疾病。工作安全文化不足;例如,大多数人没有接受过安全培训,三分之一的人报告说,他们是按件计酬的;只有少数几个地方提供卫生服务,人们认为工作安全气氛很差。工作安全文化与职业伤害有着混合的关联,安全培训和更好的工作安全氛围与职业伤害有着直接的关联。需要制定政策以减少儿童农场工人受伤。需要采取战略来提高工作安全文化模型的预测价值。
This paper examines the association of occupational injuries with work safety culture among child Latinx farmworkers. Interviews were conducted in 2017 with 202 Latinx farmworkers aged 10 to 17 years. Occupational injuries were common among the child farmworkers: e.g., 66.8% reported any work injury and 45.5% reported heat-related illness. Work safety culture was inadequate; e.g., most did not receive safety training, one-third reported having worked piece-rate; only a few field sanitation services were available, and perceived work safety climate was low. Work safety culture had a mixed association with occupational injuries, with safety training and a better perceived work safety climate having a direct association with occupational injuries. Policy is needed to reduce child farmworker injuries. Strategies to improve the predictive value of the work safety culture model are required.