Symptoms of posttraumatic stress in Australian women with ovarian cancer
Symptoms of posttraumatic stress in Australian women with ovarian cancer
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DOI：
10.1002/pon.3627
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发表时间：
2015-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Ricciardelli, Lina A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shand, Lyndel K.;Brooker, Joanne E.;Ricciardelli, Lina A.
目的本研究的目的是评估卵巢癌女性创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状的患病率和性质。进一步的目的是研究人口，医疗和心理社会因素与PTSD symptoms.MethodOne百和8名妇女卵巢癌进行了评估PTSD，生活质量，抑郁，焦虑，创伤后成长，乐观，应对和社会supports. ResultsClinicalsignificant症状经历了9.25%的参与者PTSD，5.6%的抑郁和13.9%的焦虑。PTSD患者的生活质量与总的PTSD症状、回避和侵入症状相关。抑郁症与回避和侵入性症状有关。焦虑与总的，回避，侵入性和过度觉醒症状。最后，应对物质使用/自责与总的，避免和过度觉醒PTSD symptoms.ConclusionsLevels的PTSD在卵巢癌的妇女相当于一般人群。可能的生活质量，抑郁，焦虑和适应不良的应对，其特征是回避，物质使用和自责，与PTSD症状的增加有关。版权所有（c）2014约翰威利父子有限公司
ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to assess the prevalence and nature of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in women with ovarian cancer. A further aim was to examine the demographic, medical and psychosocial factors associated with PTSD symptoms.MethodOne hundred and eight women with ovarian cancer were assessed for PTSD, quality of life, depression, anxiety, posttraumatic growth, optimism, coping and social support.ResultsClinically significant symptoms were experienced by 9.25% of participants for PTSD, 5.6% for depression and 13.9% for anxiety. Poorer quality of life was associated with total PTSD symptoms, and avoidance and intrusive symptoms. Depression was associated with avoidance and intrusive symptoms. Anxiety was associated with total, avoidance, intrusive and hyperarousal symptoms. Finally, coping by substance use/self-blame was associated with total, avoidance and hyperarousal PTSD symptoms.ConclusionsLevels of PTSD in women with ovarian cancer were equivalent to that of the general population. Poorer quality of life, depression, anxiety and maladaptive coping, characterised by avoidance, substance use and self-blame, were associated with increased symptoms of PTSD. Copyright (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.