Spin structures of Fe/Gd and Fe/Cr multilayers determined by polarized neutron reflectometry

Spin structures of Fe/Gd and Fe/Cr multilayers determined by polarized neutron reflectometry
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DOI:
10.1016/0304-8853(93)91178-a
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发表时间:
1992-08
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
M. Loewenhaupt;W. Hahn;Y. Y. Huang-Y.;G. Felcher;S. Parkin
M. Loewenhaupt;W. Hahn;Y. Y. Huang-Y.;G. Felcher;S. Parkin
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Loewenhaupt;W. Hahn;Y. Y. Huang-Y.;G. Felcher;S. Parkin

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用极化中子反射法测定了Fe/Gd和Fe/Cr两种不同反铁磁耦合多层膜系统的磁结构。在Fe/Gd中,Fe和Gd的力矩在界面处反平行耦合。在Fe/Cr中,当退火温度高达425°C时,Fe层间的反铁磁耦合退化,形成铁磁耦合区。
Polarized neutron reflection was used to determine the magnetic structure of two different antiferromagnetically coupled multilayer systems, Fe/Gd and Fe/Cr. In Fe/Gd, the Fe and Gd moments are coupled antiparallel at the interface. At low temperatures a surface-induced magnetic phase transition was found. In Fe/Cr, annealing at temperatures of up to 425°C resulted in the degrading of antiferromagnetic coupling between Fe layers and in the formation of ferromagnetically coupled regions.