Attention and Perception: 40 reviews, 40 views

Attention and Perception: 40 reviews, 40 views
复制标题

注意力和感知:40 条评论,40 次浏览

DOI:
10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.09.001
复制
发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Shomstein, Sarah
Shomstein, Sarah
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Geng, Joy J.;Leber, Andrew B.;Shomstein, Sarah

文献摘要

相似文献

我们很高兴地介绍这期关于注意力和感知的特刊,其中涵盖了该领域的一些最新和最令人兴奋的发展。虽然注意力的研究是最早的实验研究之一,专注于揭示心理机制((Helmholtz,1896)在(Carrasco,2011; Nakayama & Mackeben,1989)中引用),但该领域在过去几十年中已经大大扩展。这种扩展反映了注意机制在感知和认知中的许多方面。然而,这是喜忧参半的。一方面,它说明了注意机制在信息加工中的丰富贡献。另一方面,它导致了一种状态,在这种状态下,“注意力”一词对不同的子领域有着不同的含义。在这期特刊中,我们展示了40篇文章,这些文章说明了研究的广度,在这些研究中,注意力被认为起着至关重要的作用。首先,对于那些刚开始研究注意力的人来说,本期将介绍最近研究这一中心认知功能的方法,这些方法展示了可用于这一研究方向的复杂收敛方法。第二,对于那些在这个领域的专家,在这个问题上的文章的广度将提供新的,有趣的,和挑衅性的想法,为未来的研究。下面我们将描述这些评论的集群,并强调它们发展的最初关注的基本主题。我们相信,这些评论反映了各种注意机制的方法实践和当前最先进的水平,因此可以作为注意处理范围的目录。
We are pleased to present this special issue on Attention and Perception, which covers some of the newest and most exciting developments in the field. Although studies of attention were amongst the earliest experimental investigations focused on uncovering psychological mechanisms ((Helmholtz, 1896) cited in (Carrasco, 2011; Nakayama & Mackeben, 1989)), the field has expanded considerably over the decades. This expansion reflects the many ways in which the mechanisms of attention are central to perception and cognition. However, it has been a mixed blessing. On the one hand, it speaks to the rich contribution of attentional mechanisms in information processing. On the other hand, it has led to a state in which the word “attention” has come to mean different things to different subfields. In this special issue, we present 40 articles that illustrate the breadth of research in which attention is thought to play a critical role.We approached this issue with two major purposes. First, for those who are new to the study of attention, this issue will introduce recent approaches to studying this central cognitive function that showcase the sophisticated convergent methodologies that can be used for this line of inquiry. Second, for those who are expert in this field, the breadth of articles in this issue will offer new, interesting, and provocative ideas for future research. Below we describe clusters of these reviews and highlight the original bedrock topics in attention from which they developed. We believe that these reviews reflect the extent of methodological practices and current state of the art for various attentional mechanisms and as such serves as a catalogue for the scope of attentional processing.