Up-regulation of insulinlike growth factor I binding sites in experimental colitis in rats.
Up-regulation of insulinlike growth factor I binding sites in experimental colitis in rats.
复制标题
大鼠实验性结肠炎中胰岛素样生长因子 I 结合位点的上调。
DOI:
10.1016/0016-5085(95)90435-2
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
29.4
通讯作者:
McRoberts,JA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zeeh,JM;Hoffmann,P;Sottili,M;Eysselein,VE;McRoberts,JA
Background/AimsThe gastrointestinal tract is a major target of insulinlike growth factor (IGF) I. IGF-I binds to two different receptors and to binding proteins (IGFBPs), which act as carriers and mediators. This study investigated the regulation of IGF-I binding sites in rat colitis.MethodsColitis was induced by colonic instillation of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid in ethanol. IGF-I binding sites in colon sections were localized by incubation with125I-IGF-I. The contribution of binding to the IGF-I receptor was estimated by competition with unlabeled IGF-I, IGF-II, and insulin. Colonic RNA was screened for IGFBPs by Northern hybridization.ResultsIGF-I binding sites were increased more than two-fold in the muscularis propria of inflamed colon as soon as 12 hours and up to 1 week after injury. Insulin could not displace this elevated level of binding, even though it could displace IGF-I from the mucosa and muscularis mucosa. Northern hybridization showed a 2–3-fold increase in IGFBP-4 and IGFBP-5 messenger RNA from inflamed colon.ConclusionsExperimental colitis in rats causes an increase in IGF-I binding to the muscularis propria, which represents increased levels of IGFBP-4 and IGFBP-5. These data suggest an important role for IGFBPs in modulating IGF effects during inflammation and tissue repair.