Practical Considerations in Qualitative Health Research During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Practical Considerations in Qualitative Health Research During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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DOI:
10.1177/16094069211043755
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Semeah LM
Semeah LM
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Varma DS;Young ME;Kreider CM;Williams K;Vaddiparti K;Parisi C;Semeah LM

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COVID-19大流行迫使定量和定性的健康研究人员在不对参与者或研究人员造成任何伤害的情况下调整和制定数据收集策略。这导致利用各种类型的战略,如在线调查和同步虚拟平台,如Zoom和Webex。这种从面对面到同步在线平台的过渡有助于增加覆盖面,并接触到其他方式无法接触到的参与者。虽然定量健康研究人员似乎已经无缝过渡到同步在线平台,但依赖于在“真实世界环境”中研究参与者的定性健康研究人员正面临在线数据收集策略的独特挑战。本文批判性地探讨了通过同步在线平台实施定性健康研究的好处和挑战,并提供了几个实际的考虑因素,可以告知定性健康研究人员。它还可以帮助机构审查委员会成员审查和实施定性健康研究研究方案,以保持定性研究方法的完整性,丰富性和迭代性。
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced both quantitative and qualitative health researchers to adapt and strategize data collection strategies without causing any harm to the participants or researchers. This has resulted in utilizing various types of strategies such as online surveys and synchronous virtual platforms such as Zoom and Webex. This transition from face-to-face to synchronous online platforms has helped in increasing coverage as well as reaching participants who are otherwise unreachable. While quantitative health researchers seem to have made a seamless transition to synchronous online platforms, qualitative health researchers who rely on studying participants in their “real-world-settings” are facing unique challenges with online data collection strategies. This article critically examines the benefits and challenges of implementing qualitative health research studies via synchronous online platforms and provides several practical considerations that can inform qualitative health researchers. It can also assist Institutional Review Board members in reviewing and implementing qualitative health research study protocols in a manner that preserves the integrity, richness, and iterative nature of qualitative research methodology.
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