Neural bases of recovery after brain injury.
Neural bases of recovery after brain injury.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcomdis.2011.04.004
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发表时间:
2011-09
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Nudo, Randolph J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nudo, Randolph J.
Substantial data have accumulated over the past decade indicating that the adult brain is capable of substantial structural and functional reorganization after stroke. While some limited recovery is known to occur spontaneously, especially within the first month post-stroke, there is currently significant optimism that new interventions based on the modulation of neuroplasticity mechanisms will provide greater functional benefits in a larger population of stroke survivors. To place this information in the context of current thinking about brain plasticity, this review outlines the basic theories of why spontaneous recovery occurs, and introduces important principles to explain the effects of post-stroke behavioral experience on neural plasticity. Readers will be able to: (a) explain the three classic theories to explain spontaneous recovery after focal brain injury, (b) explain the neurophysiological effects of post-injury rehabilitative therapy on functional organization in motor cortex, (c) readers will be able to describe some of the variables that impact the effects of post-stroke behavioral experience on neuroplasticity, and (d) readers will be able to explain some of the current laboratory-based approaches to modifying brain circuits after stroke that might soon be translated to human application.
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影响因子:
8.3
作者:
Lansberg MG;Bluhmki E;Thijs VN
通讯作者:
Thijs VN
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Lang, Catherine E.;MacDonald, Jillian R.;Reisman, Darcy S.;Boyd, Lara;Kimberley, Teresa Jacobson;Schindler-Ivens, Sheila M.;Hornby, T. George;Ross, Sandy A.;Scheets, Patricia L.
通讯作者:
Scheets, Patricia L.
DOI:
10.1002/cne.22218
发表时间:
2010-03-01
期刊:
The Journal of comparative neurology
影响因子:
--
作者:
McNeal DW;Darling WG;Ge J;Stilwell-Morecraft KS;Solon KM;Hynes SM;Pizzimenti MA;Rotella DL;Vanadurongvan T;Morecraft RJ
通讯作者:
Morecraft RJ
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Krakauer, JW
通讯作者:
Krakauer, JW
影响因子:
6.3
作者:
Stowe, Ann M.;Plautz, Erik J.;Nudo, Randolph J.
通讯作者:
Nudo, Randolph J.