Measurement of cholesterol - A patient perspective

Measurement of cholesterol - A patient perspective
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DOI:
10.1161/01.cir.0000141564.89465.4e
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发表时间:
2004-09-14
期刊:
影响因子:
37.8
通讯作者:
Ballantyne, CM
Ballantyne, CM
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Birtcher, KK;Ballantyne, CM

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E296甘油三酯高于正常(150或更多),你患心脏病或中风的风险可能会增加。如果你的甘油三酯是200或更多,你的医生可能会和你讨论你的非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的价值。非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇是指从总胆固醇中减去高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的值,它反映了所有有害脂蛋白中的胆固醇含量。你的非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇不应该比你的低密度脂蛋白目标高出30。如果你没有在脂肪小组之前禁食适当的时间,实验室将只能准确地报告总胆固醇和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的值。低密度脂蛋白、极低密度脂蛋白和甘油三酯的测量会受到你在实验室检测前9到12小时内吃过的任何食物的影响。如果你的总胆固醇或甘油三酯过高,你的医生会希望你在禁食适当的时间后再做一次脂肪检查。
e296 triglycerides are higher than normal (150 or more), your risk of heart disease or stroke may be increased. If your triglycerides are 200 or more, your doctor may talk to you about your non-HDL cholesterol value. The non-HDL cholesterol is found by subtracting your HDL cholesterol value from the total cholesterol value and reflects the amount of cholesterol in all the lipoproteins that are harmful. Your non-HDL cholesterol should not be more than 30 above your LDL goal.If you did not fast the appropriate amount of time before your lipid panel, the laboratory will only be able to report accurately the total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol values. The LDL, VLDL, and triglyceride measurements will be influenced by any food you have eaten within the 9 to 12 hours before the laboratory test. If your total cholesterol or triglycerides are high, your doctor will want you to have a lipid panel done again after you have fasted the appropriate amount of time.