Interactions of the transcription factors MIBP1 and RFX1 with the EP element of the hepatitis B virus enhancer
Interactions of the transcription factors MIBP1 and RFX1 with the EP element of the hepatitis B virus enhancer
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DOI:
10.1128/jvi.70.9.6060-6066.1996
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发表时间:
1996-09-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Zajac-Kaye, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blake, M;Niklinski, J;Zajac-Kaye, M
We previously demonstrated that MIBP1 and RFX1 polypeptides associate in vivo to form a complex that binds to the MIF-1 element in the c-myc gene and the major histocompatibility complex class II X-box recognition sequence. We now show that the EP element, a key regulatory sequence within hepatitis B virus enhancer I, also associates with MIBP1 and RFX1. Using polyclonal antisera directed against either oligonucleotide-purified MIBP1 or a peptide derived from the major histocompatibility complex class II promoter-binding protein RFX1, we showed that MIBP1 and RFX1 are both present in the DNA-protein complexes at the EP site. In addition, while the EP element can act cooperatively with several adjacent elements to transactivate hepatitis B virus expression, we demonstrated that the EP site alone can repress transcription of simian virus 40 promoter in a position- and orientation-independent manner, suggesting a silencer function in hepatocarcinoma cells.