PRODUCING COMPLEX SENTENCES
PRODUCING COMPLEX SENTENCES
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DOI：
10.1097/00011363-198803000-00006
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发表时间：
1988-03-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
SCOTT, CM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
SCOTT, CM
Top Lang Disord, 1988, 8 (2), 44-62 G 1988 Aspen Publishers, Inc. 关于这句话的复杂性可以说一下。关系从句的类型因其罕见而独特，既是非限制性的，又是主语后修饰的中心嵌入型。其效果是用 15 个单词分隔主从句主语和谓语，即使在书面语言中也很少见。关系从句中的过去完成时动词短语（had Marched）在儿童语言和发展较晚的语言中并不常见。嵌入状语从句（fighting）中的动词短语是非限定性的，并且没有陈述主语。非限定从句也不常见且发展较晚。句子的进一步密度是通过言语预修饰（入侵组）来实现的。
Top Lang Disord, 1988, 8 (2), 44-62 G 1988 Aspen Publishers, Inc. what can be said about the complexity of this sentence. The type of relative clause is distinctive because of its rarity, being both nonrestrictive and center-embedded fol-lowing subject postmodification. The effect is to separate the main-clause subject and predicate by 15 words, a rare occurrence even in written language. The past-perfect verb phrase in the relative clause (had marched) is uncommon in children's language and late developing. The verb phrase in the embedded adverbial clause (fighting) is nonfinite, and the subject is not stated. Nonfinite subordinate clauses are also infrequent and late developing. Further density in the sentence is achieved with verbal premodification (an invading group).