Climate change and health in rural mountain environments: summary of a workshop on knowledge gaps, barriers, and opportunities for action

Climate change and health in rural mountain environments: summary of a workshop on knowledge gaps, barriers, and opportunities for action
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农村山区环境中的气候变化与健康:知识差距、障碍和行动机会研讨会摘要

DOI:
10.1007/s10708-023-10916-4
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Hendren, Christine
Hendren, Christine
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sugg, Margaret Mae;Ryan, Sophia;Spurlock, Taylin;Duncan, Sara;Hege, Adam;Ogwu, Matthew Chidozie;Tyson, Jennifer;Shay, Elizabeth;Renwick, Kelly Ann;Hendren, Christine

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气候变化及其对人类健康的相关影响是日益严重的挑战。然而,尽管健康差距加大,独特的潜在脆弱性和独特的生态系统,在农村山区环境中进行的研究很少,以了解气候-健康的相互作用。在美国北卡罗来纳州布恩的阿巴拉契亚州立大学举办了农村山区环境气候变化和健康问题研讨会,以解决这些研究空白。来自不同学科的专家、社区成员和学生参加了世界咖啡馆的头脑风暴和开放式讨论,以强调七个研究优先主题的需求,这些主题侧重于阿巴拉契亚南部农村,但也适用于其他农村山区环境:(1)预测气候变化驱动的农村山区环境变化;(2)确定和接触弱势群体;(3)在天气灾害期间建立卫生保健获取安全;(4)在气候变化背景下建立心理健康支持安全;(5)病媒传播疾病的复原力;(6)在气候变化背景下建立粮食安全;(7)气候变化的公共教育和对话。本报告总结了研讨会的研究结果,并为今后在气候与健康的交叉领域开展研究提供了一个模板,包括但不限于建立目标明确的多部门和跨学科工作组,加强对关键问题的认识和理解,以及与利益攸关方合作并参与建设农村山区环境的复原力,以应对气候变化对人类健康的影响,健康
Climate change and its associated impacts on human health are serious and growing challenges. Yet, despite elevated health disparities, unique underlying vulnerabilities, and distinctive ecosystems, little research has been conducted in rural mountain environments to understand climate-health interactions. The climate change and health workshop in rural mountain environments was held at Appalachian State University in Boone, North Carolina, United States, to address these research gaps. Experts, community members, and students from diverse disciplines engaged in World Café brainstorms and open-ended discussions to highlight needs across seven research priority themes, which focused on rural southern Appalachia but are applicable to other rural mountain environments: (1) anticipating climate change-driven environmental changes specific to rural mountain environments; (2) identifying and reaching vulnerable populations; (3) building health care access security during weather disasters; (4) building mental health support security in the context of climate change; (5) vector-borne disease resilience; (6) building food security in the context of climate change; and (7) public education and conversations of climate change. This report summarizes the workshop findings and provides a template for future research at the intersection of climate and health, including but not limited to establishing multi-sector and interdisciplinary working groups with clear objectives, enhancing knowledge and understanding of key issues, as well as acting collaboratively and engaging with stakeholders to build resilience in rural mountain environments to address the effects of climate change on human health.
非洲城市气候变化适应的地理
DOI: --
发表时间: 2019
期刊:
影响因子: --
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发表时间: 2022
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
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作者:
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