A SOCIAL-COMPARISON SCALE - PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES AND RELATIONSHIP TO PSYCHOPATHOLOGY

A SOCIAL-COMPARISON SCALE - PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES AND RELATIONSHIP TO PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
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DOI:
10.1016/0191-8869(95)00086-l
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发表时间:
1995-09-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
GILBERT, P
GILBERT, P
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ALLAN, S;GILBERT, P

文献摘要

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本文介绍了一个社会比较量表的发展,使用语义差异的方法。社会比较量表的维度来源于进化论,主要集中在社会等级判断、相对吸引力判断和群体适合度判断上。量表的因素结构似乎与理论预测一致。有证据表明,社会等级和吸引力的尺寸可能是更突出的临床组,而组适合判断变得不那么重要。
This paper describes the development of a social comparison scale using the semantic differential approach. It also explores the relationship between this social comparison scale and psychopathology, The dimensions of social comparison measured here are derived from evolution theory and focus primarily on judgements of social rank, judgements of relative attractiveness and judgements of group fit. The factor structure of the scale appears consistent with theoretical predictions. Evidence suggests that social rank and attractiveness dimensions may be more salient for a clinical group, while group fit judgements become less important.