Diagnostic role of mean platelet volume in tonsillitis with and without peritonsillar abscess
Diagnostic role of mean platelet volume in tonsillitis with and without peritonsillar abscess
复制标题
平均血小板体积对伴或不伴扁桃体周围脓肿的扁桃体炎的诊断作用
DOI：
10.1017/s0022215118000658
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shibata R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nakao Y;Tanigawa T;Kano F;Tanaka H;Katahira N;Ogawa T;Murotani K;Nagata T;Shibata R
目的探讨平均血小板体积对扁桃体炎合并扁桃体周围脓肿和非扁桃体周围脓肿的诊断价值。方法对扁桃体炎组和非扁桃体周围脓肿组的平均血小板体积进行回顾性分析。结果扁桃体炎组的平均血小板体积(7.8%±0.7%)显著低于对照组(8.7%±0.6%；P<0.0001)，脓肿组的平均血小板体积(7.5%±0.6%)明显低于非脓肿组(8.0%±0.7%；P=0.0277)。有脓肿和无脓肿的患者之间的白细胞计数和C反应蛋白水平没有显著差异。诊断扁桃体炎和扁桃体周围脓肿的平均血小板体积临界值分别为7.95 fl和7.75 fl。结论平均血小板体积的减少与扁桃体炎的发展和严重程度有关。这一发现为治疗扁桃体炎的医生提供了有用的诊断信息。
ObjectiveTo assess the diagnostic role of mean platelet volume in tonsillitis with and without peritonsillar abscess.MethodsMean platelet volume and other laboratory data were retrospectively investigated.ResultsMean platelet volume was significantly lower in the tonsillitis group (7.8 per cent ± 0.7 per cent) than in the control group (8.7 per cent ± 0.6 per cent; p < 0.0001), and it was significantly lower in the abscess group (7.5 per cent ± 0.6 per cent) than in the no abscess group (8.0 per cent ± 0.7 per cent; p = 0.0277). White blood cell counts and C-reactive protein levels were not significantly different between patients with an abscess and those without. The mean platelet volume cut-off values for the diagnosis of tonsillitis and peritonsillar abscess were 7.95 fl and 7.75 fl, respectively.ConclusionOur results suggest that a decreased mean platelet volume is associated with the development and severity of tonsillitis. This finding provides useful diagnostic information for physicians treating patients with tonsillitis.