Phase transitions in the hexagonal tungsten bronze RbNbW2O9

Phase transitions in the hexagonal tungsten bronze RbNbW2O9
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六方钨青铜 RbNbW2O9 的相变

DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2020.121275
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
McNulty J
McNulty J
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McNulty J

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通过变温粉末中子衍射和对称模式分析,六方钨青铜 RbNbW2O9 显示出与相关 CsNbW2O9 成分相比显着不同的相变序列。在环境温度下,RbNbW2O9 采用极性斜方空间群 Cmc21。加热时,晶体结构的热演化通过两次转变进行。这些对应于两个不同的八面体倾斜模式的连续损失,导致空间群 P63mcat 在 655K 左右,空间群 P6mm 在 700 K 附近。极性畸变一直保留到本文研究的最高温度。适当的铁电 RbNbW2O9 和不适当的铁电 CsNbW2O9 之间结构行为的差异强调需要对此类材料进行仔细的晶体学分析。
The hexagonal tungsten bronze RbNbW2O9is shown, by variable-temperature powder neutron diffraction and symmetry-mode analysis, to display a significantly different phase transition sequence compared to the related CsNbW2O9composition. At ambient temperature, RbNbW2O9adopts the polar orthorhombic space groupCmc21. Upon heating, the thermal evolution of the crystal structure proceedsviatwo transitions. These correspond to sequential loss of two distinct octahedral tilting modes, leading to space groupP63mcat around 655K, and space groupP6mmnear 700 ​K. The polar distortion is retained up to the highest temperature studied here. The differences in structural behaviour between the proper ferroelectric RbNbW2O9and the improper ferroelectric CsNbW2O9emphasises the need for careful crystallographic analyses of materials of this type.
DOI: 10.1107/s2053273318009713
发表时间: 2018-09-01
影响因子: 1.8
作者:
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DOI: 10.1002/adma.201903620
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影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1080/00150199808232344
发表时间: 1998
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影响因子: 0.8
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