The role of emotion in decision making: A cognitive neuroscience perspective

The role of emotion in decision making: A cognitive neuroscience perspective
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8721.2006.00448.x
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发表时间:
2006-10-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Bechara, Antoine
Bechara, Antoine
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Naqvi, Nasir;Shiv, Baba;Bechara, Antoine

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决策往往发生在面对不确定性的选择是否会导致利益或伤害。体细胞标记假说是一种神经生物学理论,研究在面对不确定结果时如何做出决定。该理论认为,这些决定是由情绪帮助的,以身体状态的形式,在考虑未来后果时引发,并将不同的行为选择标记为有利或不利。这个过程涉及到引发情绪/身体状态的神经系统和映射这些情绪/身体状态的神经系统之间的相互作用。
Decision making often occurs in the face of uncertainty about whether one's choices will lead to benefit or harm. The somatic-marker hypothesis is a neurobiological theory of how decisions are made in the face of uncertain outcome. This theory holds that such decisions are aided by emotions, in the form of bodily states, that are elicited during the deliberation of future consequences and that mark different options for behavior as being advantageous or disadvantageous. This process involves an interplay between neural systems that elicit emotional/bodily states and neural systems that map these emotional/bodily states.