A Randomized Controlled Trial to Increase HIV Preventive Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills in Ugandan Adolescents.

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Increase HIV Preventive Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills in Ugandan Adolescents.
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一项旨在增加乌干达青少年艾滋病毒预防信息、动机和行为技能的随机对照试验。

DOI:
10.1007/s12160-014-9673-0
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Birungi,Ruth
Birungi,Ruth
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Ybarra,MicheleL;Korchmaros,JosephineD;Prescott,TonyaL;Birungi,Ruth

文献摘要

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BackgroundOne in 25 Ugandan adolescents is HIV positive.PurposeThe aim of this study is to examine the impact of a Internet-based HIV prevention program on Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills(IMB)Model related constructions.MethodsThree hundred and sixty six experienced and necessary students 13-18+ years old in Mbarara,Uganda,被随机分配到五节课的CyberSenga程序或常规治疗对照组。一半的干预参与者被进一步随机分配到加强阶段。评估收集在3个月和6个月后baseline.ResultsParticipants的HIV相关信息改善随着时间的推移,在一个更大的速度相比,对照组的干预组。与对照组相比,干预组使用避孕套的动机随着时间的推移发生了更大程度的变化,特别是干预+加强剂组。随着时间的推移,两个groups.ConclusionsCyberSenga提高艾滋病毒预防信息和动机使用避孕套的行为技能,禁欲的动机和行为技能在统计学上是相似的。
BackgroundOne in 25 Ugandan adolescents is HIV positive.PurposeThe aim of this study is to examine the impact of an Internet-based HIV prevention program on Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) Model-related constructs.MethodsThree hundred and sixty-six sexually experienced and inexperienced students 13–18+ years old in Mbarara, Uganda, were randomly assigned to the five-lesson CyberSenga program or the treatment-as-usual control group. Half of the intervention participants were further randomized to a booster session. Assessments were collected at 3 and 6 months post-baseline.ResultsParticipants’ HIV-related information improved over time at a greater rate for the intervention groups compared to the control group. Motivation for condom use changed to a greater degree over time for the intervention group—especially those in the intervention + booster group—compared to the control group. Behavioral skills for condom use, and motivation and behavioral skills for abstinence were statistically similar over time for both groups.ConclusionsCyberSenga improves HIV preventive information and motivation to use condoms.