A Randomized Controlled Trial to Increase HIV Preventive Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills in Ugandan Adolescents.
A Randomized Controlled Trial to Increase HIV Preventive Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills in Ugandan Adolescents.
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一项旨在增加乌干达青少年艾滋病毒预防信息、动机和行为技能的随机对照试验。
DOI:
10.1007/s12160-014-9673-0
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Birungi,Ruth
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Ybarra,MicheleL;Korchmaros,JosephineD;Prescott,TonyaL;Birungi,Ruth
BackgroundOne in 25 Ugandan adolescents is HIV positive.PurposeThe aim of this study is to examine the impact of an Internet-based HIV prevention program on Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) Model-related constructs.MethodsThree hundred and sixty-six sexually experienced and inexperienced students 13–18+ years old in Mbarara, Uganda, were randomly assigned to the five-lesson CyberSenga program or the treatment-as-usual control group. Half of the intervention participants were further randomized to a booster session. Assessments were collected at 3 and 6 months post-baseline.ResultsParticipants’ HIV-related information improved over time at a greater rate for the intervention groups compared to the control group. Motivation for condom use changed to a greater degree over time for the intervention group—especially those in the intervention + booster group—compared to the control group. Behavioral skills for condom use, and motivation and behavioral skills for abstinence were statistically similar over time for both groups.ConclusionsCyberSenga improves HIV preventive information and motivation to use condoms.