Diversidad florística de la Serranía de las Quinchas, Magdalena medio (Colombia)

Diversidad florística de la Serranía de las Quinchas, Magdalena medio (Colombia)
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Diversidad florística de la Serranía de las Quinchas,马格达莱纳梅迪奥(哥伦比亚)

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
É. L. L. Castillo
É. L. L. Castillo
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. O. R. Churio;É. L. L. Castillo

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沿着列出了维管草本植物的字母表,并对位于博亚卡港(博亚卡)和亚科皮(昆迪纳马卡)380米(马格达莱纳河沿岸)和1450米之间的所谓“Las Quinchas”山脊进行了多样性分析。共记录118科496属1036种。其中双子叶植物占76.4%,单子叶植物占16.8%,蕨类植物占6.8%,裸子植物占0.1%。物种数量最多的科是:水龙骨科(蕨类植物);天南星科、槟榔科和禾本科(单子叶植物)以及茜草科、木兰科、大戟科、含羞草科、菊科和桑科(双子叶植物)。据观察,热带地区物种数量最丰富的科在亚班代生活区也很重要。在这两个生活区中最丰富的科中有:茜草科、天南星科、水龙骨科、洋桔梗科、大戟科和菊科。最丰富的属是:喜林芋属,胡椒属,红掌属,九节属,印加属和Miconie属,这种模式在两个生活区都重复。
An alphabetical list of vascular herborized plants is presented along with the diversity analysis of the called "Las Quinchas" mountain ridge placed on Puerto Boyaca (Boyaca) and Yacopi (Cundinamarca), between 380 m (on the Magdalena river shores) and 1450 m. 1036 species belonging to 496 genera and 118 families were recorded. 76.4% of this amount are dicots, 16.8% monocots, 6.8% pteridophytes and 0.1% gymnosperms. The families that show the highest number of species are: Polypodiaceae (Pteridophytes); Araceae, Arecaceae, and Poaceae (monocots) and Rubiaceae, Melastomataceae, Euphorbiaceae, Mimosaceae, Piperaceae, and Moraceae (dicots). It has been observed that the richest families in species number on the tropical region are also important on the Subandean life region. Among the richest families on both life regions figure: Rubiaceae, Araceae, Polypodiaceae, Melastomataceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Piperaceae. The richest genera are: Philodendron, Piper, Anthurium, Psychotria, Inga, and Miconie, This pattern is repeated on both life regions.