Acute Coronary Syndrome
Acute Coronary Syndrome
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DOI：
10.1097/01.naj.0000351508.39509.e2
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发表时间：
2009-05-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Overbaugh, Kristen J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Overbaugh, Kristen J.
急性冠脉综合征是心肌缺血的临床症状和体征的总称：不稳定型心绞痛、非ST段抬高型心肌梗死和ST段抬高型心肌梗死。本文进一步定义了急性冠脉综合征及其所包含的条件；回顾了其危险因素；描述了其病理生理学及相关体征和症状；讨论了其诊断结果的变化，如心脏生物标志物和心电图的变化；并概述了治疗方法，包括药物和再灌注治疗。
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is the umbrella term for the clinical signs and symptoms of myocardial ischemia: unstable angina, non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. This article further defines ACS and the conditions it includes; reviews its risk factors; describes its pathophysiology and associated signs and symptoms; discusses variations in its diagnostic findings, such as cardiac biomarkers and electrocardiographic changes; and outlines treatment approaches, including drug and reperfusion therapies.