School Nutrition Programs and the Incidence of Childhood Obesity

School Nutrition Programs and the Incidence of Childhood Obesity
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学校营养计划和儿童肥胖发生率

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
The Journal of human resources
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Muna Husain
Muna Husain
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Daniel L. Millimet;Rusty Tchernis;Muna Husain

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鉴于最近儿童肥胖率的上升,学校早餐计划(SBP)和国家学校午餐计划(NSLP)再次受到关注。使用超过13,500名小学生的小组数据,我们评估了SBP和NSLP参与度以及(相对)长期儿童体重测量之间的关系。在记录了参与和儿童体重之间的正相关之后,我们发现了非随机选择进入SBP的证据。允许这样的选择足以改变结果,这表明SBP在当前与儿童肥胖症的斗争中是一个有价值的工具,而NSLP加剧了当前的流行病。
Given the recent rise in childhood obesity, the School Breakfast Program (SBP) and National School Lunch Program (NSLP) have received renewed attention. Using panel data on more than 13,500 primary school students, we assess the relationship between SBP and NSLP participation and (relatively) long-run measures of child weight. After documenting a positive association between participation and child weight, we find evidence of non-random selection into the SBP. Allowing for such selection is sufficient to alter the results, indicating that the SBP is a valuable tool in the current battle against childhood obesity, whereas the NSLP exacerbates the current epidemic.
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