Hormonal influences on memory.
Hormonal influences on memory.
复制标题
荷尔蒙对记忆的影响。
DOI：
10.1146/annurev.ps.34.020183.001501
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发表时间：
1983
影响因子：
24.8
通讯作者：
McGaugh,JL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McGaugh,JL
探讨了最近关于激素对记忆的影响的研究，以及影响激素功能的治疗方法，重点是肾上腺素能儿茶酚胺（去甲肾上腺素和肾上腺素）、垂体肽（ACTH、加压素和催产素）和阿片肽（内啡肽和脑啡肽）。考虑在训练后不久进行治疗的实验。人们还考虑到，已知的调节记忆储存的治疗方法是否通过影响激素发挥作用。有广泛的证据表明，激素可以调节记忆和适度令人信服的证据，内源性激素调节记忆储存。研究结果表明，外周过程可能参与了记忆的生理过程，但这些研究并没有揭示激素调节记忆机制的细节。这样的理解，一旦获得，将有助于对记忆的生理学和细胞神经生物学的更普遍的理解。（PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA，版权所有）
Examines recent studies of the effects on memory of hormones, as well as treatments affecting hormonal functioning, focusing on adrenergic catecholamines (norepinephrine and epinephrine), pituitary peptides (ACTH, vasopressin, and oxytocin), and opiate peptides (endorphin and enkephalin). Experiments in which the treatments are administered shortly after training are considered. Also considered is whether treatments known to modulate memory storage act through influences on hormones. There is extensive evidence that hormones can modulate memory and moderately convincing evidence that endogenous hormones modulate memory storage. Findings suggest that peripheral processes may be involved in the physiology of memory, but the studies have not revealed the details of the mechanisms by which hormones modulate memory. Such understanding, when obtained, should contribute significantly to a more general understanding of the physiology and cellular neurobiology of memory.(6 p ref)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)