Validation of a Multi-Sensor-Based Kiosk for Short Physical Performance Battery
Validation of a Multi-Sensor-Based Kiosk for Short Physical Performance Battery
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DOI：
10.1111/jgs.16135
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发表时间：
2019-08-23
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
Park, Jihong
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jung, Hee-Won;Roh, Hyunchul;Park, Jihong
目标 我们的目标是验证基于多传感器的信息亭（自动测量短物理性能电池 [eSPPB] 信息亭），该信息亭可以执行 SPPB 的自动测量。设计 前瞻性、横断面研究。设置 三级医院的康复诊所。参与者 门诊门诊患者，年龄 65 岁或以上（N = 40）。测量 eSPPB 信息亭旨在通过嵌入式传感器和算法测量 SPPB 的三个组成部分：站立平衡、步态速度和椅立测试。对物理治疗师评估的 eSPPB 总分和具体分数与手动测量的 SPPB (mSPPB) 之间的相关性进行了评估。此外，还评估了 SPPB 参数与老年功能测量之间的相关性。结果 这项研究包括 40 名参与者，平均年龄为 74.4 +/- 6.5 岁，平均 eSPPB 总分为 10.1 +/- 2.1，平均 mSPPB 总分为 10.2 +/- 2.1。 eSPPB 和 mSPPB 总分之间的组内相关系数为 0.97 (P < .001)，kappa 一致性为 0.79 (P < .001)。对于站立平衡、步态速度和椅子站立测试，eSPPB 和 mSPPB 组成部分之间的组内系数分别为 0.77 (P < .001)、0.88 (P < .001) 和 0.99 (P < .001)。结论 新开发的信息亭可能是对老年人进行 SPPB 的一种可行且有效的方法。
OBJECTIVES We aimed to validate a multi-sensor-based kiosk (automatically measured Short Physical Performance Battery [eSPPB] kiosk) that can perform automated measurement of the SPPB. DESIGN Prospective, cross-sectional study. SETTING Rehabilitation clinic of a tertiary-care hospital. PARTICIPANTS Ambulatory outpatients, aged 65 years or older (N = 40). MEASUREMENTS The eSPPB kiosk was developed to measure the three components of the SPPB: standing balance, gait speed, and chair stand test with embedded sensors and algorithms. Correlations between the total and component-specific scores of the eSPPB and manually measured SPPB (mSPPB), assessed by a physical therapist, were assessed. Further, correlations between SPPB parameters and geriatric functional measures were also evaluated. RESULTS This study included 40 participants with a mean age of 74.4 +/- 6.5 years, a mean total eSPPB score of 10.1 +/- 2.1, and a mean total mSPPB score of 10.2 +/- 2.1. The intraclass correlation coefficient between the eSPPB and mSPPB total score was 0.97 (P < .001), and the kappa agreement was 0.79 (P < .001). The intraclass coefficients between the components of eSPPB and mSPPB were 0.77 (P < .001), 0.88 (P < .001), and 0.99 (P < .001) for standing balance, gait speed, and chair stand test, respectively. CONCLUSION The newly developed kiosk might be a viable and efficient method for performing the SPPB in older adults.